Appwrite

Self-Hosted

Open-source backend-as-a-service (BaaS) for web, mobile, and Flutter apps

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Overview

Appwrite simplifies backend development with ready-to-use APIs for authentication, database management, file storage, cloud functions, and real-time updates. It supports multiple platforms (web, iOS, Android, Flutter, React Native) and integrates with popular tools. Deployable via a single Docker command or Kubernetes, it enables self-hosting for full data control. Ideal for reducing boilerplate, speeding up project delivery, and maintaining privacy/security by keeping data on your own servers.

Self-Hosting Resources

Below is a reference structure for docker-compose.yml. ⚠️ Do NOT run blindly. Replace placeholders with official values.

docker-compose.template.yml TEMPLATE

version: '3'
services:
  appwrite:
    image: <OFFICIAL_IMAGE_NAME>:latest
    container_name: appwrite
    ports:
      - "8080:<APP_INTERNAL_PORT>"
    volumes:
      - ./data:/app/data
    restart: unless-stopped

Key Features

  • Multi-platform authentication (email, OAuth providers)
  • NoSQL database with querying and indexing
  • File storage with CDN integration
  • Serverless cloud functions for event-driven workflows
  • Real-time data updates
  • Cross-platform SDKs (Flutter, React Native, etc.)

Frequently Asked Questions

? Is Appwrite hard to install?

No—Appwrite can be set up with a single Docker command, making it accessible for most users. It also supports Kubernetes for scalable deployments, and official documentation provides clear step-by-step guides for self-hosting or managed options.

? Is it a good alternative to Firebase?

Absolutely—Appwrite offers core features similar to Firebase (authentication, database, storage) but is open-source and self-hostable, eliminating vendor lock-in and giving you full control over your data. It’s ideal for teams prioritizing privacy and customization.

? Is Appwrite completely free?

Yes—Appwrite is licensed under MIT, so it’s free to use, modify, and self-host. There are no licensing fees, though you’ll need to cover costs for the server or cloud infrastructure where you deploy it.

Top Alternatives

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Tool Info

Pricing Open Source
Platform Self-Hosted

Pros

  • Self-hostable for full data control and privacy
  • Reduces backend development time with pre-built APIs
  • Simple Docker-based installation
  • Active open-source community and regular updates
  • Avoids vendor lock-in

Cons

  • Requires server infrastructure for self-hosting
  • Learning curve for advanced features like custom functions
  • Fewer third-party integrations compared to SaaS BaaS tools
  • Managed hosting options are limited compared to proprietary alternatives

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