DokuWiki
Self-HostedOpen-source file-based wiki for simple, database-free documentation
Overview
DokuWiki is a lightweight, open-source wiki that operates without a database, simplifying deployment and maintenance. It uses a markdown-like syntax for easy editing, supports version control for page history, and includes access control lists (ACLs) for granular user permissions. Extensible via hundreds of plugins (e.g., syntax highlighting, calendar integration), it runs on any PHP-enabled web server. Ideal for teams, projects, or personal use, its file-based structure eliminates complex setup—just upload files and start creating documentation. It prioritizes security, flexibility, and ease of use for self-hosted needs.
Self-Hosting Resources
Below is a reference structure for docker-compose.yml.
⚠️ Do NOT run blindly. Replace placeholders with official values.
version: '3'
services:
dokuwiki:
image: <OFFICIAL_IMAGE_NAME>:latest
container_name: dokuwiki
ports:
- "8080:<APP_INTERNAL_PORT>"
volumes:
- ./data:/app/data
restart: unless-stopped Key Features
- No database required (file-based architecture)
- Markdown-like syntax for intuitive editing
- Access Control Lists (ACLs) for user permissions
- Extensible via community plugins and templates
Frequently Asked Questions
? Is DokuWiki hard to install?
No—DokuWiki is extremely easy to install. Since it’s file-based, you only need a web server with PHP (5.6+). Just download the files, upload them to your server, set correct file permissions (for write access to data directories), and access the setup page via your browser to configure admin details and site settings.
? Is it a good alternative to Confluence?
Yes—DokuWiki is a great open-source alternative to Confluence for teams wanting a simple, cost-free documentation tool. It lacks Confluence’s advanced project management features (like Gantt charts or built-in chat) but excels at core wiki functionality with no subscription fees and full control over your data.
? Is DokuWiki completely free?
Yes—DokuWiki is 100% free and open-source under the GNU General Public License (GPLv2). You can use, modify, and distribute it without any costs. All official plugins and templates are also free, though some third-party extensions may have optional donations.
Top Alternatives
People Also Ask about DokuWiki
Tool Info
Pros
- ⊕ Lightweight and low-resource usage
- ⊕ Simple deployment with no database setup
- ⊕ Strong privacy and data control (self-hosted)
- ⊕ Active community support and plugin ecosystem
Cons
- ⊖ File-based structure may limit scalability for very large wikis
- ⊖ Lacks real-time collaboration features of database-driven wikis
- ⊖ Basic default interface (customizable via templates but requires effort)
- ⊖ Requires PHP knowledge for advanced customization