openHAB

Self-Hosted

Open-source smart home automation platform

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Overview

openHAB is an open-source smart home automation platform integrating 1000+ IoT devices (Philips Hue, Nest, Sonos) and protocols (Z-Wave, Zigbee, MQTT). It offers a flexible rule engine for custom automations (e.g., lights off when away), local data processing for privacy, and cross-platform deployment (Raspberry Pi, Docker, Linux, Windows). Control via web UI, mobile apps, or voice assistants (Alexa, Google Assistant). Suitable for beginners (pre-built add-ons) and advanced users (custom scripts).

Self-Hosting Resources

Below is a reference structure for docker-compose.yml. ⚠️ Do NOT run blindly. Replace placeholders with official values.

docker-compose.template.yml TEMPLATE

version: '3'
services:
  openhab:
    image: <OFFICIAL_IMAGE_NAME>:latest
    container_name: openhab
    ports:
      - "8080:<APP_INTERNAL_PORT>"
    volumes:
      - ./data:/app/data
    restart: unless-stopped

Key Features

  • Integrates with 1000+ IoT devices and protocols
  • Flexible rule engine for custom automations
  • Privacy-focused local data processing
  • Cross-platform deployment options

Frequently Asked Questions

? Is openHAB hard to install?

Basic installation is simple via pre-built Raspberry Pi images or Docker containers. Advanced setups (Zigbee/Z-Wave) need extra hardware and configuration, requiring moderate technical knowledge.

? Is it a good alternative to Samsung SmartThings?

Yes—openHAB offers more control and privacy (no cloud lock-in) than SmartThings, with broader device support, though it has a steeper learning curve.

? Is it completely free?

Absolutely—openHAB is open-source (Eclipse Public License) with no subscription fees. Costs only apply to optional hardware like Raspberry Pi or IoT dongles.

Top Alternatives

Samsung SmartThings Search Google
Apple HomeKit Search Google

People Also Ask about openHAB

openHAB vs Samsung SmartThingsopenHAB vs Apple HomeKit openHAB 2025 review openHAB docker-compose example

Tool Info

Pricing Free/Open Source
Platform Self-Hosted

Pros

  • Privacy-first (no mandatory cloud dependency)
  • No subscription fees
  • Extensive device compatibility
  • Active community support

Cons

  • Steeper learning curve for advanced setups
  • Requires technical setup for some protocols (e.g., Zigbee dongle)
  • Occasional add-on compatibility issues with new devices

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