OpenRouteService
Self-HostedOpen-source routing and geospatial analysis tool for maps
Overview
OpenRouteService is an open-source routing and geospatial analysis tool built on OpenStreetMap data. It provides turn-by-turn navigation for multiple modes (car, bicycle, foot, public transit), forward/reverse geocoding, isochrone maps (areas reachable within time/distance), and matrix routing for origin-destination pairs. Deployable via Docker or manual setup, it supports self-hosting to ensure data privacy and control. Ideal for developers or organizations needing on-premise geospatial services, it offers REST APIs for easy integration and customizable configurations to adapt to specific use cases.
Self-Hosting Resources
Below is a reference structure for docker-compose.yml.
⚠️ Do NOT run blindly. Replace placeholders with official values.
version: '3'
services:
openrouteservice:
image: <OFFICIAL_IMAGE_NAME>:latest
container_name: openrouteservice
ports:
- "8080:<APP_INTERNAL_PORT>"
volumes:
- ./data:/app/data
restart: unless-stopped Key Features
- Multi-modal routing (car, bike, foot, public transit)
- Forward/reverse geocoding and isochrone maps
- Matrix routing for multiple origin-destination pairs
- OpenStreetMap data integration
Frequently Asked Questions
? Is OpenRouteService hard to install?
Installation is straightforward with Docker (using official images), but manual setup requires importing OpenStreetMap data and configuring the service—basic technical knowledge (Docker, database management) is helpful for self-hosting.
? Is it a good alternative to Google Maps Platform?
Yes, for use cases prioritizing self-hosting, privacy, or open-source flexibility. It lacks some of Google’s real-time features (like global traffic updates) but offers robust routing/geocoding with free OSM data.
? Is OpenRouteService completely free?
Yes—OpenRouteService is open-source (Apache 2.0 license) and free to use, self-host, or modify. However, self-hosting incurs server and data storage costs.
Top Alternatives
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Tool Info
Pros
- ⊕ Privacy-focused self-hosting option
- ⊕ Open-source (customizable and free to use)
- ⊕ Supports multiple transportation modes
- ⊕ Uses community-driven OpenStreetMap data
Cons
- ⊖ Requires significant server resources for large datasets
- ⊖ Technical setup (OSM data import and configuration needed)
- ⊖ Regular data updates required to stay current with OSM changes