Wildduck

Self-Hosted

Open-source email server with full self-hosting control and modern features

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Overview

Wildduck is a scalable, open-source email server designed for self-hosting, giving you complete ownership of your email infrastructure. It supports IMAP, SMTP, and POP3 protocols, with built-in spam filtering (via Rspamd), email aliases, catch-all addresses, and a REST API for programmatic management. Deployment is streamlined using Docker containers, including pre-configured setups for Redis, MongoDB, and other dependencies. It integrates with third-party webmail clients (like Rainloop) and offers features like auto-replies, mailbox quotas, and DKIM/DMARC support—ideal for privacy-focused users escaping proprietary email services.

Self-Hosting Resources

Below is a reference structure for docker-compose.yml. ⚠️ Do NOT run blindly. Replace placeholders with official values.

docker-compose.template.yml TEMPLATE

version: '3'
services:
  wildduck:
    image: <OFFICIAL_IMAGE_NAME>:latest
    container_name: wildduck
    ports:
      - "8080:<APP_INTERNAL_PORT>"
    volumes:
      - ./data:/app/data
    restart: unless-stopped

Key Features

  • Supports IMAP, SMTP, POP3 protocols
  • REST API for programmatic email management
  • Docker-based deployment with pre-configured stacks
  • Built-in spam filtering (Rspamd integration)
  • Email aliases, catch-alls, and auto-replies

Frequently Asked Questions

? Is Wildduck hard to install?

Wildduck uses Docker containers for easy deployment—official docs provide a docker-compose setup that includes all dependencies (Redis, MongoDB, Rspamd). Basic Docker knowledge is enough to get it running, but configuring DNS records (MX, SPF, DKIM) requires some email infrastructure understanding.

? Is it a good alternative to Gmail Workspace?

Yes, if you prioritize privacy and control over integrated apps. Wildduck offers core email features (aliases, filtering, auto-replies) without data mining, but lacks Gmail’s built-in productivity tools (Docs, Calendar). It integrates with third-party tools to fill gaps.

? Is it completely free?

Wildduck is open-source under the MIT License—100% free to use, modify, and distribute. There are no paid tiers or hidden costs; all features are available for self-hosted deployments.

Top Alternatives

Gmail Workspace Search Google
Microsoft Outlook 365 Search Google

People Also Ask about Wildduck

Wildduck vs Gmail WorkspaceWildduck vs Microsoft Outlook 365 Wildduck 2025 review Wildduck docker-compose example

Tool Info

Pricing Open Source
Platform Self-Hosted

Pros

  • Full control over email data and privacy
  • No subscription fees or vendor lock-in
  • Scalable for individuals and small teams
  • Simplified deployment via Docker

Cons

  • Requires DNS configuration knowledge (MX, SPF, DKIM)
  • No built-in webmail (needs third-party integration)
  • Regular maintenance for security updates and spam rule tuning

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