Owncast

Self-Hosted

Open-source live video streaming server for self-hosting

Overview

Owncast is a self-hosted live video streaming platform enabling creators to broadcast content independently, free from third-party services like Twitch or YouTube. It supports RTMP input (compatible with OBS/Streamlabs), includes real-time chat, adaptive bitrate streaming, and customizable web interfaces. Deployable via Docker, binary releases, or source code, it works on Linux, macOS, and Windows servers. Features like restreaming to external platforms, custom themes, and API access allow full control over branding and functionality—ideal for those prioritizing data privacy and unrestricted content distribution.

Self-Hosting Resources

Find Official Image on Docker Hub View Source & Docs

Below is a reference structure for docker-compose.yml. ⚠️ Do NOT run blindly. Replace placeholders with official values.

docker-compose.template.yml TEMPLATE


version: '3'
services:
  owncast:
    image: <OFFICIAL_IMAGE_NAME>:latest
    container_name: owncast
    ports:
      - "8080:<APP_INTERNAL_PORT>"
    volumes:
      - ./data:/app/data
    restart: unless-stopped

Key Features

RTMP input for OBS/Streamlabs integration
Real-time viewer chat with moderation tools
Adaptive bitrate streaming for optimal playback
Restream to Twitch/YouTube while self-hosting
Docker and binary deployment options

Frequently Asked Questions

? Is Owncast hard to install?

Owncast is designed for simplicity—you can deploy it via Docker (one command) or use pre-built binaries for most systems. For public access, basic server skills (domain setup, SSL) are helpful, but Docker minimizes dependency issues for beginners.

? Is it a good alternative to Twitch or YouTube Live?

Yes—Owncast gives you full control over your stream, data, and branding without platform policies or ads. It’s ideal for creators wanting independence, though it lacks the mainstream audience reach of Twitch/YouTube.

? Is it completely free?

Owncast is 100% free and open-source (MIT license). Costs only include your server hosting and bandwidth—no hidden fees or subscription tiers.

Top Alternatives

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Tool Info

Pricing Free/Open Source

Category Media Streaming - Video Streaming

Platform Self-Hosted

Pros

⊕ Full control over content and user data
⊕ No platform fees or ads
⊕ Customizable web UI and themes
⊕ Lightweight and resource-efficient

Cons

⊖ Requires server hosting and bandwidth management
⊖ Limited built-in audience discovery
⊖ Beginners may need basic server setup knowledge